Illinois wants workers comp from your first part-timer, and does not license cleaners.
A million per occurrence is not set by Illinois law. It is the figure the vendor packets from property managers in Chicago and its suburbs ask for, and the point at which most carriers quote the class without a conversation. We set the coverage up and produce the certificate — usually the same day.
Tell us the situation.
One licensed human replies the same business day — not five agents, not an auto-responder. If the policy you have is already the right one, we will tell you.
We use this to quote and service your insurance, and we do not sell it or pass it to lead networks. Privacy policy.
What Illinois requires
Does a cleaning company in Illinois need workers comp?
A cleaning company in Illinois needs workers compensation at one employee, including a part-time employee. There is no minimum count. (820 ILCS 305/1; 820 ILCS 305/3).
iwcc.illinois.gov·checked 2026-09-06
Construction is declared extra-hazardous by 820 ILCS 305/3 and is covered automatically, without any election.
iwcc.illinois.gov·checked 2026-09-06
Does Illinois tax or register a cleaning business?
Illinois does not tax the cleaning itself. The Department of Revenue’s service occupation tax overview says the service component of a sale of service stays nontaxable, and only the goods transferred with it, the soap and paper a contract includes, are taxed.
tax.illinois.gov·checked 2026-09-06
Does Illinois license janitorial contractors?
Illinois does not license janitorial contractors: the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation licenses trades such as roofing contractors, and cleaning is not on its list.
idfpr.illinois.gov·checked 2026-10-04
Send us what you have. We’ll tell you if it’s right.
Your current policy paperwork, a renewal notice, or nothing at all. A licensed agent reads it and replies the same business day.
Limits
What to carry, and why that number.
- General liability$1,000,000 / $2,000,000
- Damage to property you are working onBuy it back
- General liability excludes property in your care, custody or control, and every floor you strip and every desk you wipe is in your care. The everyday claim in this trade is excluded until the endorsement is added.
- Janitorial bondContract-set
- A third-party fidelity bond answering theft from a client’s premises by your own staff. No state requires it; the client’s contract does, and the amount is whatever that contract says.
Coverage
Seven lines. Each one closes a specific hole.
General liability
Third-party bodily injury and property damage. It is the line nearly every contract names by default.
Without it — Damage you cause inside a client building is your bill, and no contract will be signed without the certificate.
Crime & employee dishonesty
Theft by your own staff, funds transfer fraud, and the dishonesty bond a home care contract will ask you for by name.
Without it — A theft allegation against a crew member with keys is the claim this trade actually faces, and clients ask for the bond by name.
Workers compensation
Required in almost every state the moment you have employees. Priced on payroll and class code, which is why the class code is worth arguing about.
Without it — Chemical exposure and fall injuries become uncapped claims against the business.
Commercial auto
Vehicles the business owns and the people who drive them for work.
Without it — Crews driving between sites all day are uninsured for work use without it.
Inland marine & equipment
Tools, equipment and property in transit. It picks up exactly where commercial property stops, which is the moment the item leaves the building.
Without it — Machines, pressure washers and equipment stolen from vans are a total loss.
Umbrella & excess liability
Extra limit stacked above general liability, auto and employers liability. Usually the cheapest million dollars on the policy.
Without it — Larger property management contracts routinely require limits above the primary policy.
Contractors pollution liability
Bodily injury, property damage and clean-up caused by a pollutant your work released: chemical drift, run-off, fuel spills. The standard general liability form excludes all of it.
Without it — A chemical spill, a fume complaint that empties a floor, or the wrong product on the wrong surface is excluded by the pollution wording on a standard policy.
In Illinois
The organizations that will ask for your certificate.
- Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission · Resolves disputes and polices the coverage requirement.
Questions
Do I need workers comp for my cleaning company in Illinois?
One employee, including a part-time employee. There is no minimum count. (820 ILCS 305/1; 820 ILCS 305/3). Construction is declared extra-hazardous by 820 ILCS 305/3 and is covered automatically, without any election. A part-time crew counts the same as a full-time one, and paying someone as a contractor does not change what the state calls them if you direct the work and supply the equipment.
Does Illinois require a janitorial bond?
No state does. A janitorial bond is a third-party fidelity bond that pays a client when one of your employees steals from their building, and it is written because the contract asks for it, not because Illinois does. Commercial property managers in Chicago and its suburbs routinely list one in their vendor requirements alongside general liability and a certificate naming them as additional insured. The bond amount is whatever that packet says, so send us the packet rather than guessing.
Does Illinois license cleaning companies?
Not at the state level, which surprises owners coming from trades that are licensed. What Illinois does require is the ordinary business tax registration and, from the first employee, workers compensation. Clients fill the gap the state leaves: their vendor packets ask for a certificate of insurance and often a bond, and those packets, not a license, are what decides whether you can bid on the building.
What does a cleaning business in Illinois need beyond general liability?
Workers comp for the crew, and the care, custody or control endorsement so damage to the property you are cleaning is actually covered. Then commercial auto if staff drive between sites in a company vehicle, because personal auto policies exclude business use and a van full of equipment moving between buildings is business use. A bond if the contract names one. Everything else depends on the buildings, and we place it building by building.
What does "bonded and insured" actually mean?
Insured means you carry liability coverage for damage you cause. Bonded usually means a janitorial service bond, which covers theft of a client’s property by your employees, a different thing entirely, and the one clients are really asking about when they let strangers into a building after hours. Most cleaning contracts want both, and the bond is inexpensive.
Do I need coverage for damage to what I am cleaning?
Yes, and it is the gap most cleaning policies have. General liability excludes property in your care, custody and control, which is a problem when the thing you damaged is the floor you were treating or the window you were washing. Care, custody and control coverage is the endorsement that closes it.
Are my subcontracted cleaners covered?
Not automatically. If they cannot produce their own certificate, expect their pay to be treated as payroll at audit and expect your policy to be the one that responds to their claims. Collect certificates before the first shift, not at renewal.
A new client wants higher limits than our policy allows. What do we do?
Add an umbrella or move the primary policy. A policy bought online for a small cleaning business is often capped well below what a commercial client asks for, and on our calls one owner could not raise hers to meet a vendor contract starting five days later. Send us the insurance page of the contract first. On one New York account general liability at $2,000,000 per occurrence and $4,000,000 aggregate with a $3,000,000 excess layer and the additional insured, waiver and primary wording came to about $30,000 a year, which is the kind of number to budget before you bid.
Why did the underwriter ask about services we do not offer?
Because they read your website. On our calls an underwriter quoting a commercial cleaning company asked about hood cleaning, marble restoration and surgery center cleaning, all listed on the company site and none performed. Take old services off the site or explain them in the submission, because each one is a class an underwriter may rate you for.
Do we need commercial auto if our cleaners drive their own cars between sites?
You need hired and non-owned auto, which is usually inexpensive and protects the business when an employee driving their own car for work causes a crash. Commercial auto is for vehicles the business owns or leases. On our calls a cleaning company bidding a school contract dropped a commercial auto quote once it was clear hired and non-owned auto answered the exposure.
Read next
The coverage itself, explained.
Illinois decides what you must carry. These explain what you are buying, what it excludes, and what moves the price.
Coverage
Nearby states
Tell us what you do. We’ll tell you what it costs.
Licensed in Illinois. Have your payroll figures and a list of services on hand — those are the two things that slow a quote down.
Start a quoteLast reviewed 2026-09-06